Home Daycare Check.

Home daycare, decoded state by state

How many kids can you watch before the law calls it a daycare?

Your state has an exact answer — a number, a definition, a line. This checker reads your state's own rulebook and tells you which side of the line you are on, and if you are over it, exactly which license, which ratios, and which fees come next.

Run the free check See all 50 state lines

Run the check — free, complete, nothing stored

Answer for the arrangement you have — or the one you are planning. The verdict names the deciding facts, because in this field the facts are the verdict.

Your state

Every state draws this line differently. Pick yours — the rules below it change completely.

The children

Count the young ones — some states count your own children toward the line, each with its own age band (your state page gives the exact band). Most beginners miss this.

Two states — California and Florida — count families, not children. For them, this number IS the trigger.

Two states (Ohio and Virginia) have a separate tripwire for under-2s. Most states ration infants through ratios instead — your verdict shows which.

The arrangement

Your answers never leave this page — no account, no email, nothing stored.

Three verdicts. No fourth, vaguer one.

Below the line

On the facts you entered, your state requires no license. The verdict prints the deciding facts — keep them true, and re-run the check the week anything changes: one more family, one new schedule, one first payment can move the line.

At the line

Your numbers sit exactly on a trigger your state's own text reads two ways — an own-children election, a county fork. We will not guess with other people's children: the verdict tells you the exact question to put to your licensing office.

Over the line

You need the category the verdict names — listed, registered, licensed — and the verdict carries its ratios, training hours, fees and realistic timeline, so the path starts on the same screen as the answer.

Your state's line

Fifty rulebooks, fifty different lines — two states count families instead of children, two have no unlicensed tier at all, and several count your own children in the number. Pick your state for its full file: the line, the categories, the ratios, the fees, the steps.

A verdict, not an article

The biggest name in this field publishes beautiful state guides — and then tells you to decide for yourself whether you need a listing, a registration, or a license, because it sells software to programs that already exist. The state agencies publish the rules as mazes of PDFs. Neither computes your answer. We do — from the statute and the agency's own text, cross-checked against each other, with the citation and the checking date printed on every verdict. Where the two sources disagree, we ship the narrower reading and say so.

How we check, and how we stay honest →

Guides for the whole road

License-Exempt, Registered, or Licensed — the Three Doors, Explained

Three legal categories that sound alike and are not. Which door you are behind decides what the state can ask of you.

What Happens If You Run a Daycare Without a License?

The penalties are published, and they are the smaller half of the risk. The larger half is what happens if a child is hurt.

How Much It Really Costs to Start a Home Daycare

The license fee is the smallest line. Here is the full first-year ledger, state fees included.

Daycare Ratios, Explained in Plain Numbers

Ratio tables decide your real capacity, your real tuition, and half of all inspection citations. Here is how to read one.

Can You Run a Daycare in a Rental Home?

Yes in many places — but three permissions, not one, decide it: the state, the landlord, and the local rulebook.

Starting a Daycare Center — the Honest Overview

Centers are a different business: a lease, a director, staff ratios, and six figures of runway. This page tells the truth our checker doesn't compute — yet.

All guides →

From the same shelf

HomeDaycareCheck is the child-care member of a family of state-rule checkers — the same discipline, different rulebooks:

Questions every beginner asks

Is the checker really free?

Yes — the full verdict, the category, the ratios, the fees and the timeline. The paid kit is the walkthrough and the working tools behind the verdict; the verdict itself is never held back.

Why does my state ask about families instead of children?

Because California and Florida wrote their lines that way: the trigger is the second unrelated family, whatever the head count. The checker knows which states count which way — that is most of its job.

Do my own children count?

In Illinois, Florida, Kansas and many others, yes — toward the license cap, and in Illinois toward the line itself. In California and Pennsylvania (by election), no. Your state page states your rule in its first screen.

What if I am already over the line?

Then the verdict is good news delivered plainly: you get your category and the exact path, and agencies process voluntary applicants every day. Read the guide on what happens if you run a daycare without a license for the honest picture.

Is this legal advice?

No. It is the published rules, computed for your facts, with citations. Your licensing office is the final word — and on at-the-line facts, the checker itself sends you there with the exact question to ask.